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12
1 At that time, Yeshua [Salvation] went on the Sabbath ·To cease· day through the grain fields. His disciples were hungry and began to pluck heads of grain and to eat. 2 But the Pharisees [Separated], when they saw it, said to him, “Behold, your disciples do what is not lawful to do on the Sabbath ·To cease·.” *Sabbath law of harvesting, see (Ex 34:21 OU288)
3 But he said to them, “Haven’t you read what David [Beloved] did, when he was hungry, and those who were with him; 4 how he entered in the house of MarYah [Master Yahweh], and ate the show bread, which was not lawful for him to eat, neither for those who were with him, but only for the priests? †(3-4) Context: 1 Sam 21:1-6 5 Or have you not read in the Torah ·Teaching·, that on the Sabbath ·To cease· day, the priests in the temple profane the Sabbath ·To cease·, and are guiltless? ‡Context: Example: Num 28:9-10 6 But I tell you that one greater than the temple is here. 7 But if you had known what this means, ‘I desire eleos ·merciful compassion in action·, not sacrifice,’ §. Quoted from Hos 6:6 you would not have condemned the guiltless. 8 For the Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath ·To cease·.”
9 He departed there, and went into their synagogue. 10 And behold there was a man with a withered hand. They asked him, “Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath ·To cease· day?” that they might accuse him.
11 *(13-14) MP: Messiah will have compassion for “the bruised reed,” the poor, the weak, the needy, and broken hearted. (See also Is 61:1-2). (Is 42:3-4)He said to them, “What man is there among you, who has one sheep, and if this one falls into a pit on the Sabbath ·To cease· day, won’t he grab on to it, and lift it out? †Sabbath laws, see (Deut 22:4 OU417) 12 Of how much more value then is a man than a sheep! Therefore it is lawful to do good on the Sabbath ·To cease· day.” 13 Then he told the man, “Stretch out your hand.” He stretched it out; and it was restored whole, just like the other. 14 But the Pharisees [Separated] went out, and conspired against him, how they might destroy him. 15 Yeshua [Salvation], perceiving that, withdrew from there. Great multitudes followed him; and he healed them all, 16 and commanded them that they should not make him known: 17 ‡(17-18) MP: Messiah is God’s chosen servant that brings delight to his Lord. (Is 42:1a)that it might be fulfilled which was spoken through Isaiah [Salvation of Yah] the prophet, saying,
18 “Behold, my servant whom I have chosen;
my agapetos ·beloved, esteemed· in whom my soul is well pleased:
I will put my Ruach ·Spirit, Breath· on him.
§. MP: Messiah provides “justice” to the Gentiles. (See also Is 11:3-4). (Is 42:1)He will proclaim justice to the nations.
19 *. MP: Messiah will not draw attention to himself. (Is 42:2)He will not strive, nor shout;
neither will anyone hear his voice in the streets.
20 †. MP: Messiah will have compassion for “the bruised reed”, the poor, the weak, the needy, and broken hearted. (See also Is 61:1-2). (Is 42:3-4) He won’t break a bruised reed.
He won’t quench a smoking flax,
until he leads justice to victory.
21 In his name, the nations will ‡. (18-21) Quoted from Is 42:1-4 hope.”
22 Then one possessed by a demon, blind and mute, was brought to him and he healed him, so that the blind and mute man both spoke and saw. 23 All the multitudes were amazed, and said, “Can this be the son of David [Beloved]?” 24 §. MP: Messiah mocked and taunted. (Ps 89:51)*. MP: Messiah is rejected by his own Jewish people, “we did not esteem him”. Yet (Is 49:6 and 60:1-3) says the Messiah’s light draws the Gentiles to Him. (Is 53:3b)But when the Pharisees [Separated] heard it, they said, “This man does not cast out demons, except by Ba'al-Zibbul [Lord of Flies], the prince of the demons.”
25 Knowing their thoughts, Yeshua [Salvation] said to them, “Every kingdom divided against itself is brought to desolation, and every city or house divided against itself will not stand. 26 If Satan [Adversary] casts out Satan [Adversary], he is divided against himself. How then will his kingdom stand? 27 If I by Ba'al-Zibbul [Lord of Flies] cast out demons, by whom do your children cast them out? Therefore they will be your judges. 28 †(+30-32, 36-37) (context 12:22-37) MP: Whoever does not honor the words of the Prophet will give an account to God. The prophet’s words are equal authority to God’s words. (Deut 18:19)But if I by Ruach ·Spirit, Breath· of God cast out demons, then God’s Kingdom has come upon you. 29 Or how can one enter into the house of the strong man, and plunder his goods, unless he first bind the strong man? Then he will plunder his house.
30 “He who is not with me is against me, and he who does not gather with me, scatters . 31 Therefore I tell you, every abstract sin ·miss the mark· and blasphemy will be forgiven men, but the blasphemy against haRuach [the Spirit, Breath] will not be forgiven men. 32 Whoever speaks a word against the Son of Man, it will be forgiven him; but whoever speaks against Ruach haKodesh [Spirit, Breath of the Holiness], it will not be forgiven him, neither in this age, nor in that which is to come.
33 “Either make the tree good, and its fruit good, or make the tree corrupt, and its fruit corrupt; for the tree is known by its fruit. 34 You offspring of vipers, how can you, being evil, speak good things? For out of the abundance of the heart, the mouth speaks. 35 The good man out of his good treasure brings out good things, and the evil man out of his evil treasure brings out evil things. 36 I tell you that every idle word that men speak, they will give account of it in the day of judgment. 37 For by your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned.”
38 ‡(38-40) MP: The sign of Jonah is given by the Messiah. After three days of death, he is returned to the land of the living, resurrection from the dead. (Jonah 1:17, 2:10)Then certain of the Torah-Teachers and Pharisees [Separated] answered, “Rabbi ·Teacher·, we want to see a sign from you.”
39 But he answered them, “An evil and adulterous generation seeks after a sign, but no sign will be given to it but the sign of Jonah [Dove] the prophet. 40 For as Jonah [Dove] was in the belly of the whale three days and three nights, §. Quoted from Jonah 1:17 (Heb Bible 2:1) and Matt 16:4 so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth. 41 The men of Nineveh [Offspring’s Habitation] will stand up in the judgment with this generation, and will condemn it, for they make teshuvah ·complete repentance· at the preaching of Jonah [Dove]; and behold, someone greater than Jonah [Dove] is here. 42 The queen of the south will rise up in the judgment with this generation, and will condemn it, for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon [Peaceable, Recompense]; *. Quoted from 1 King 10:1 and behold, someone greater than Solomon [Peaceable, Recompense] is here.”
43 “When an unclean spirit has gone out of a man, he passes through waterless places, seeking rest, and does not find it. 44 Then he says, ‘I will teshuvah ·completely return· into my house from which I came out,’ and when he has come back, he finds it empty, swept, and put in order. 45 Then he goes, and takes with himself seven other spirits more evil than he is, and they enter in and dwell there. The last state of that man becomes worse than the first. Even so will it be also to this evil generation.”
46 While he was yet speaking to the multitudes, behold, his mother and his brothers stood outside, seeking to speak to him. 47 One said to him, “Behold, your mother and your brothers stand outside, seeking to speak to you.”
48 But he answered him who spoke to him, “Who is my mother? Who are my brothers?” 49 He stretched out his hand towards his disciples, and said, “Behold, my mother and my brothers! 50 For whoever does the will of 'Avi shebashamayim ·my Father in Heaven·, he is my brother, and sister, and mother.”

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*12:2 Sabbath law of harvesting, see (Ex 34:21 OU288)

†12:4 (3-4) Context: 1 Sam 21:1-6

‡12:5 Context: Example: Num 28:9-10

§12:7 . Quoted from Hos 6:6

*12:11 (13-14) MP: Messiah will have compassion for “the bruised reed,” the poor, the weak, the needy, and broken hearted. (See also Is 61:1-2). (Is 42:3-4)

†12:11 Sabbath laws, see (Deut 22:4 OU417)

‡12:17 (17-18) MP: Messiah is God’s chosen servant that brings delight to his Lord. (Is 42:1a)

§12:18 . MP: Messiah provides “justice” to the Gentiles. (See also Is 11:3-4). (Is 42:1)

*12:19 . MP: Messiah will not draw attention to himself. (Is 42:2)

†12:20 . MP: Messiah will have compassion for “the bruised reed”, the poor, the weak, the needy, and broken hearted. (See also Is 61:1-2). (Is 42:3-4)

‡12:21 . (18-21) Quoted from Is 42:1-4

§12:24 . MP: Messiah mocked and taunted. (Ps 89:51)

*12:24 . MP: Messiah is rejected by his own Jewish people, “we did not esteem him”. Yet (Is 49:6 and 60:1-3) says the Messiah’s light draws the Gentiles to Him. (Is 53:3b)

†12:28 (+30-32, 36-37) (context 12:22-37) MP: Whoever does not honor the words of the Prophet will give an account to God. The prophet’s words are equal authority to God’s words. (Deut 18:19)

‡12:38 (38-40) MP: The sign of Jonah is given by the Messiah. After three days of death, he is returned to the land of the living, resurrection from the dead. (Jonah 1:17, 2:10)

§12:40 . Quoted from Jonah 1:17 (Heb Bible 2:1) and Matt 16:4

*12:42 . Quoted from 1 King 10:1

© 2016,2019 Thomas Robinson