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Parashah 19: T'rumah ·Elevated Offerings, Contribution· 25:1-27:19
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1 Adonai spoke to Moses [Drawn out], saying, 2 “Speak to the children of Israel [God prevails], that they take an offering for me. From everyone whose heart makes him willing you shall take my offering. 3 This is the offering which you shall take from them: gold, silver, bronze, 4 blue, purple, scarlet, fine linen, goats’ hair, 5 rams’ skins dyed red, sea cow hides, acacia wood, 6 oil for the light, spices for the anointing oil and for the sweet incense, 7 onyx stones, and stones to be set for the ephod and for the breastplate. 8 *. Ex 25:8 (Ex 25:8-9) (#1.3): T. To build the Sanctuary Tabernacle of God / R. To build a Sanctuary Let them make me a sanctuary, that I may dwell among them. 9 According to all that I show you, the pattern of the tabernacle, and the pattern of all of its furniture, even so you shall make it.
10 “They shall make an ark of acacia wood. Its length shall be two and a half cubits [45 in; 114.3 cm], its width a cubit and a half [27 in; 68.58 cm], and a cubit and a half [27 in; 68.58 cm] its height. 11 You shall overlay it with pure gold. †. (10-11) Quoted in Heb 9:4 You shall overlay it inside and outside, and you shall make a gold molding around it. 12 You shall cast four rings of gold for it, and put them in its four feet. Two rings shall be on the one side of it, and two rings on the other side of it. 13 You shall make poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with gold. 14 You shall put the poles into the rings on the sides of the ark to carry the ark. 15 ‡. Ex 25:15 (Ex 25:12-15) (#2b.96): Not to remove the poles, used for carrying the ark, from their location The poles shall be in the rings of the ark. They shall not be taken from it. 16 You shall put the testimony §. Quoted in Heb 9:4 which I shall give you into the ark. (2) 17 You shall make a mercy seat of pure gold. Two and a half cubits [45 in; 114.3 cm] shall be its length, and a cubit and a half [27 in; 68.58 cm] its width. 18 You shall make two cherubim of hammered gold. You shall make them at the two ends of the mercy seat. *. Quoted in Heb 9:5. The Mercy Seat is one in the same as the lid for the ark (see Ex 26:34). This is the “seat” of the throne of God (see v22). 19 Make one cherub at the one end, and one cherub at the other end. You shall make the cherubim on its two ends of one piece with the mercy seat. 20 The cherubim shall spread out their wings upward, covering the mercy seat with their wings, with their faces toward one another. The faces of the cherubim shall be toward the mercy seat. 21 You shall put the mercy seat on top of the ark, and in the ark you shall put the testimony that I will give you. 22 There I will meet with you, and I will tell you from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubim which are on the ark of the testimony, all that I enjoin you for the children of Israel [God prevails].
23 “You shall make a table of acacia wood. Two cubits [36 in; 91.44 cm] shall be its length, and a cubit [18 in; 45.72 cm] its width, and one and a half cubits [27 in; 68.58 cm] its height. 24 You shall overlay it with pure gold, and make a gold molding around it. 25 You shall make a rim of a hand width [2.92 in; 7.4 cm] around it. You shall make a golden molding on its rim around it. 26 You shall make four rings of gold for it, and put the rings in the four corners that are on its four feet. 27 The rings shall be close to the rim, for places for the poles to carry the table. 28 You shall make the poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with gold, that the table may be carried with them. 29 You shall make its dishes, its spoons, its ladles, and its bowls to pour out offerings with. You shall make them of pure gold. 30 †. Ex 25:30 (#2b.97): T. To set in order the show-bread before Adonai / R. To set in order the show-bread and frankincense before Adonai, this offering is given every Sabbath / R. To make the show bread You shall set bread of the presence on the table before me always.
(S:3) 31 “You shall make a menorah ·lamp· of pure gold. Of hammered work shall the menorah ·lamp· be made, even its base, its shaft, its cups, its buds, and its flowers, shall be of one piece with it. 32 There shall be six branches going out of its sides: three branches of the menorah ·lamp· out of its one side, and three branches of the menorah ·lamp· out of its other side; 33 three cups made like almond blossoms in one branch, a bud and a flower; and three cups made like almond blossoms in the other branch, a bud and a flower, so for the six branches going out of the menorah ·lamp·; 34 and in the menorah ·lamp· four cups made like almond blossoms, its buds and its flowers; 35 and a bud under two branches of one piece with it, and a bud under two branches of one piece with it, and a bud under two branches of one piece with it, for the six branches going out of the menorah ·lamp·. 36 Their buds and their branches shall be of one piece with it, all of it one beaten work of pure gold. 37 You shall make its menorah ·lamp· candles seven, and they shall light the menorah ·lamp· to give light to the space in front of it. 38 Its snuffers and its snuff dishes shall be of pure gold. 39 It shall be made of a talent [3,000 sheckles; 75 lb; 34.02 kg] of pure gold, with all these accessories. 40 See that you make them after this pattern which has been shown to you on the mountain. ‡. Quoted in Heb 8:5

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*25:8 . Ex 25:8 (Ex 25:8-9) (#1.3): T. To build the Sanctuary Tabernacle of God / R. To build a Sanctuary

†25:11 . (10-11) Quoted in Heb 9:4

‡25:15 . Ex 25:15 (Ex 25:12-15) (#2b.96): Not to remove the poles, used for carrying the ark, from their location

§25:16 . Quoted in Heb 9:4

*25:18 . Quoted in Heb 9:5. The Mercy Seat is one in the same as the lid for the ark (see Ex 26:34). This is the “seat” of the throne of God (see v22).

†25:30 . Ex 25:30 (#2b.97): T. To set in order the show-bread before Adonai / R. To set in order the show-bread and frankincense before Adonai, this offering is given every Sabbath / R. To make the show bread

‡25:40 . Quoted in Heb 8:5

© 2016,2019 Thomas Robinson