34
The Treachery of Jacob’s Sons
Now AGen 30:21Dinah the daughter of Leah, whom she had borne to Jacob, went out to 1Lit seevisit the daughters of the land. When Shechem the son of Hamor AGen 34:30the Hivite, the prince of the land, saw her, he took her and lay with her 1Lit and humbled herby force. 1Lit His soul clungHe was deeply attracted to Dinah the daughter of Jacob, and he loved the girl and 2Lit spoke to the heart of the girlspoke tenderly to her. So Shechem AJudg 14:2spoke to his father Hamor, saying, “Get me this young girl for a wife.” Now Jacob heard that he had defiled Dinah his daughter; but his sons were with his livestock in the field, so Jacob kept silent until they came in. Then Hamor the father of Shechem went out to Jacob to speak with him. Now the sons of Jacob came in from the field when they heard it; and the men were grieved, and they were very angry because he had done a 1Lit senselessADeut 22:20-30; Judg 20:6; 2 Sam 13:12disgraceful thing in Israel 2Lit to lieby lying with Jacob’s daughter, for such a thing ought not to be done.
But Hamor spoke with them, saying, “The soul of my son Shechem longs for your daughter; please give her to him 1Lit for a wifein marriage.  “Intermarry with us; give your daughters to us and take our daughters for yourselves. 10  “Thus you shall 1Lit dwelllive with us, and AGen 13:9; 20:15the land shall be open before you; 1Lit dwelllive and BGen 42:34trade in it and CGen 47:27acquire property in it.” 11 Shechem also said to her father and to her brothers, “If I find favor in your sight, then I will give whatever you say to me. 12  “Ask me ever so much bridal payment and gift, and I will give according as you say to me; but give me the girl 1Lit for a wifein marriage.”
13 But Jacob’s sons answered Shechem and his father Hamor with deceit, because he had defiled Dinah their sister. 14 They said to them, “We cannot do this thing, to give our sister to AGen 17:14one who is uncircumcised, for that would be a disgrace to us. 15  “Only on this condition will we consent to you: if you will become like us, in that every male of you be circumcised, 16 then we will give our daughters to you, and we will take your daughters for ourselves, and we will 1Lit dwelllive with you and become one people. 17  “But if you will not listen to us to be circumcised, then we will take our daughter and go.”
18 Now their words seemed 1Lit goodreasonable to Hamor and Shechem, Hamor’s son. 19 The young man did not delay to do the thing, because he was delighted with Jacob’s daughter. Now he was more respected than all the household of his father. 20 So Hamor and his son Shechem came to the ARuth 4:1; 2 Sam 15:2gate of their city and spoke to the men of their city, saying, 21 “These men are 1Lit peacefulfriendly with us; therefore let them 2Lit dwelllive in the land and trade in it, for behold, the land is 3Lit wide of hands before themlarge enough for them. Let us take their daughters 4Lit to us for wivesin marriage, and give our daughters to them. 22  “Only on this condition will the men consent to us to 1Lit dwelllive with us, to become one people: that every male among us be circumcised as they are circumcised. 23  “Will not their livestock and their property and all their animals be ours? Only let us consent to them, and they will 1Lit dwelllive with us.” 24 AGen 23:10All who went out of the gate of his city listened to Hamor and to his son Shechem, and every male was circumcised, all who went out of the gate of his city.
25 Now it came about on the third day, when they were in pain, that two of Jacob’s sons, AGen 49:5-7Simeon and Levi, Dinah’s brothers, each took his sword and came upon the city unawares, and killed every male. 26 They killed Hamor and his son Shechem with the edge of the sword, and took Dinah from Shechem’s house, and went forth. 27 Jacob’s sons came upon the slain and looted the city, because they had defiled their sister. 28 They took their flocks and their herds and their donkeys, and that which was in the city and that which was in the field; 29 and they captured and looted all their wealth and all their little ones and their wives, even all that was in the houses. 30 Then Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, “You have AJosh 7:25brought trouble on me by BEx 5:21; 1 Sam 13:4; 2 Sam 10:6making me odious among the inhabitants of the land, among CGen 13:7; 34:2the Canaanites and the Perizzites; and 1Lit I, few in numberDGen 46:26, 27; Deut 4:27; 1 Chr 16:19; Ps 105:12my men being few in number, they will gather together against me and 2Lit smiteattack me and I will be destroyed, I and my household.” 31 But they said, “Should he 1Or maketreat our sister as a harlot?”

A34:1 Gen 30:21

134:1 Lit see

A34:2 Gen 34:30

134:2 Lit and humbled her

134:3 Lit His soul clung

234:3 Lit spoke to the heart of the girl

A34:4 Judg 14:2

134:7 Lit senseless

A34:7 Deut 22:20-30; Judg 20:6; 2 Sam 13:12

234:7 Lit to lie

134:8 Lit for a wife

134:10 Lit dwell

A34:10 Gen 13:9; 20:15

134:10 Lit dwell

B34:10 Gen 42:34

C34:10 Gen 47:27

134:12 Lit for a wife

A34:14 Gen 17:14

134:16 Lit dwell

134:18 Lit good

A34:20 Ruth 4:1; 2 Sam 15:2

134:21 Lit peaceful

234:21 Lit dwell

334:21 Lit wide of hands before them

434:21 Lit to us for wives

134:22 Lit dwell

134:23 Lit dwell

A34:24 Gen 23:10

A34:25 Gen 49:5-7

A34:30 Josh 7:25

B34:30 Ex 5:21; 1 Sam 13:4; 2 Sam 10:6

C34:30 Gen 13:7; 34:2

134:30 Lit I, few in number

D34:30 Gen 46:26, 27; Deut 4:27; 1 Chr 16:19; Ps 105:12

234:30 Lit smite

134:31 Or make