23
Persons Excluded from the Assembly
ALev 21:20; 22:24No one who is 1Lit wounded by crushing of testiclesemasculated or has his male organ cut off shall enter the assembly of the Loʀᴅ.  “No one of illegitimate birth shall enter the assembly of the Loʀᴅ; none of his descendants, even to the tenth generation, shall enter the assembly of the Loʀᴅ.  “ANeh 13:1, 2No Ammonite or Moabite shall enter the assembly of the Loʀᴅ; none of their descendants, even to the tenth generation, shall ever enter the assembly of the Loʀᴅ, ANeh 13:2because they did not meet you with 1Lit breadfood and water on the way when you came out of Egypt, and because they hired against you BNum 22:5; 23:7; Josh 24:9; 2 Pet 2:15; Jude 11Balaam the son of Beor from Pethor of 2Heb Aram-naharaimMesopotamia, to curse you.  “Nevertheless, the Loʀᴅ your God was not willing to listen to Balaam, but the Loʀᴅ your God AProv 26:2turned the curse into a blessing for you because the Loʀᴅ your God BDeut 4:37loves you.  “AEzra 9:12You shall never seek their peace or their prosperity all your days.
“You shall not detest an Edomite, for AGen 25:24-26; Obad 10, 12he is your brother; you shall not detest an Egyptian, BEx 22:21; 23:9; Lev 19:34; Deut 10:19because you were an alien in his land.  “The sons of the third generation who are born to them may enter the assembly of the Loʀᴅ.
“When you go out as 1Or a campan army against your enemies, you shall keep yourself from every evil thing.
10 ALev 15:16If there is among you any man who is unclean because of a nocturnal emission, then he must go outside the camp; he may not 1Lit come to the midst ofreenter the camp. 11  “But it shall be when evening approaches, he shall bathe himself with water, and at sundown he may 1Lit come to the midst ofreenter the camp.
12 “You shall also have a place outside the camp and go out there, 13 and you shall have a 1Lit pegspade among your tools, and it shall be when you sit down outside, you shall dig with it and shall turn 2Lit andto cover up your excrement. 14  “Since ALev 26:12the Loʀᴅ your God walks in the midst of your camp to deliver you and to 1Lit givedefeat your enemies before you, therefore your camp must be BEx 3:5holy; and He must not see 2Lit nakedness of anythinganything indecent among you 3Lit andor He will turn away from you.
15 A1 Sam 30:15You shall not hand over to his master a slave who has 1Lit delivered himselfescaped from his master to you. 16  “He shall live with you in your midst, in the place which he shall choose in one of your 1Lit gatestowns where it pleases him; AEx 22:21; Prov 22:22you shall not mistreat him.
17 ALev 19:29; Deut 22:21None of the daughters of Israel shall be a cult prostitute, BGen 19:5; 2 Kin 23:7nor shall any of the sons of Israel be a cult prostitute. 18  “You shall not bring the hire of a harlot or the wages of a 1I.e. male prostitute, sodomiteALev 18:22; 20:13dog into the house of the Loʀᴅ your God for any votive offering, for both of these are an abomination to the Loʀᴅ your God.
19 AEx 22:25; Lev 25:35-37; Neh 5:2-7; Ps 15:5You shall not charge interest to your 1Lit brothercountrymen: interest on money, food, or anything that may be loaned at interest. 20  “ADeut 28:12You may charge interest to a foreigner, but to your 1Lit brothercountrymen you shall not charge interest, so that BDeut 15:10the Loʀᴅ your God may bless you in all 2Lit the putting forth of your handthat you undertake in the land which you are about to enter to 3Lit possess itpossess.
21 ANum 30:1, 2; Job 22:27; Ps 61:8; Eccl 5:4, 5; Matt 5:33When you make a vow to the Loʀᴅ your God, you shall not delay to pay it, for it would be sin in you, 1Lit forand the Loʀᴅ your God will surely require it of you. 22  “However, if you refrain from vowing, it would not be sin in you. 23  “You shall be careful to perform what goes out from your lips, just as you have voluntarily vowed to the Loʀᴅ your God, what you have 1Lit spoken with your mouthpromised.
24 “When you enter your neighbor’s vineyard, then you may eat grapes 1Lit according to your satisfaction of your souluntil you are fully satisfied, but you shall not put any in your 2Or vesselbasket.
25 AMatt 12:1; Mark 2:23; Luke 6:1When you enter your neighbor’s standing grain, then you may pluck the heads with your hand, but you shall not wield a sickle in your neighbor’s standing grain.

A23:1 Lev 21:20; 22:24

123:1 Lit wounded by crushing of testicles

A23:3 Neh 13:1, 2

A23:4 Neh 13:2

123:4 Lit bread

B23:4 Num 22:5; 23:7; Josh 24:9; 2 Pet 2:15; Jude 11

223:4 Heb Aram-naharaim

A23:5 Prov 26:2

B23:5 Deut 4:37

A23:6 Ezra 9:12

A23:7 Gen 25:24-26; Obad 10, 12

B23:7 Ex 22:21; 23:9; Lev 19:34; Deut 10:19

123:9 Or a camp

A23:10 Lev 15:16

123:10 Lit come to the midst of

123:11 Lit come to the midst of

123:13 Lit peg

223:13 Lit and

A23:14 Lev 26:12

123:14 Lit give

B23:14 Ex 3:5

223:14 Lit nakedness of anything

323:14 Lit and

A23:15 1 Sam 30:15

123:15 Lit delivered himself

123:16 Lit gates

A23:16 Ex 22:21; Prov 22:22

A23:17 Lev 19:29; Deut 22:21

B23:17 Gen 19:5; 2 Kin 23:7

123:18 I.e. male prostitute, sodomite

A23:18 Lev 18:22; 20:13

A23:19 Ex 22:25; Lev 25:35-37; Neh 5:2-7; Ps 15:5

123:19 Lit brother

A23:20 Deut 28:12

123:20 Lit brother

B23:20 Deut 15:10

223:20 Lit the putting forth of your hand

323:20 Lit possess it

A23:21 Num 30:1, 2; Job 22:27; Ps 61:8; Eccl 5:4, 5; Matt 5:33

123:21 Lit for

123:23 Lit spoken with your mouth

123:24 Lit according to your satisfaction of your soul

223:24 Or vessel

A23:25 Matt 12:1; Mark 2:23; Luke 6:1