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The Burning Bush
Now Moses was pasturing the flock of AEx 2:18; 4:18; 18:12; Num 10:29Jethro his father-in-law, the priest of Midian; and he led the flock to the 1Or rear partwest side of the wilderness and came to BEx 3:12; 17:6; 33:6; 1 Kin 19:8Horeb, the CEx 4:27; 18:5; 24:13mountain of God. AGen 16:7-11; 21:17; 22:11, 15; Ex 3:4-11, 16; Judg 13:13-21; Acts 7:30The angel of the Loʀᴅ appeared to him in a blazing fire from the midst of 1Lit thea BDeut 33:16; Mark 12:26; Luke 20:37; Acts 7:30bush; and he looked, and behold, the bush was burning with fire, yet the bush was not consumed. So Moses said, “1Lit Let me turnAActs 7:31I must turn aside now and see this 2Lit greatmarvelous sight, why the bush is not burned up.” When the Loʀᴅ saw that he turned aside to look, AEx 4:5God called to him from the midst of the bush and said, “Moses, Moses!” And he said, “Here I am.” Then He said, “Do not come near here; AJosh 5:15; Acts 7:33remove your sandals from your feet, for the place on which you are standing is holy ground.” He said also, “AGen 28:13; Ex 3:16; 4:5; Matt 22:32; Mark 12:26; Luke 20:37I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.” BActs 7:32Then Moses hid his face, for he was CJudg 13:22; Rev 1:17afraid to look at God.
The Loʀᴅ said, “I have surely AEx 2:25; Neh 9:9; Ps 106:44; Is 63:9; Acts 7:34seen the affliction of My people who are in Egypt, and have given heed to their cry because of their taskmasters, for I am aware of their sufferings.  “So I have come down AGen 15:13-16; 46:4; 50:24, 25; Ex 6:6-8; 12:51to deliver them from the 1Lit handpower of the Egyptians, and to bring them up from that land to a BEx 3:17; 13:5; Num 13:27; Deut 1:25; 8:7-9; Jer 11:5; Ezek 20:6good and spacious land, to a land flowing with milk and honey, to the place of CGen 15:19-21; Josh 24:11the Canaanite and the Hittite and the Amorite and the Perizzite and the Hivite and the Jebusite.  “Now, behold, AEx 2:23the cry of the sons of Israel has come to Me; furthermore, I have seen the oppression with which the Egyptians are oppressing them.
The Mission of Moses
10  “Therefore, come now, and I will send you to Pharaoh, AGen 15:13, 14; Ex 12:40, 41; Mic 6:4; Acts 7:6, 7so that you may bring My people, the sons of Israel, out of Egypt.” 11 But Moses said to God, “AEx 4:10; 6:12; 1 Sam 18:18Who am I, that I should go to Pharaoh, and that I should bring the sons of Israel out of Egypt?” 12 And He said, “Certainly AGen 31:3; Ex 4:12, 15; 33:14-16; Deut 31:23; Josh 1:5; Is 43:2I will be with you, and this shall be the sign to you that it is I who have sent you: BEx 19:1when you have brought the people out of Egypt, CEx 19:2, 3; Acts 7:7you shall 1Or serveworship God at this mountain.”
13 Then Moses said to God, “Behold, I am going to the sons of Israel, and I will say to them, ‘The God of your fathers has sent me to you.’ Now they may say to me, ‘What is His name?’ What shall I say to them?” 14 God said to Moses, “1Related to the name of God, YHWH, rendered Loʀᴅ, which is derived from the verb HAYAH, to beAEx 6:3; John 8:24, 28, 58; Heb 13:8; Rev 1:8; 4:8I AM WHO 1Related to the name of God, YHWH, rendered Loʀᴅ, which is derived from the verb HAYAH, to beI AM”; and He said, “Thus you shall say to the sons of Israel, ‘1Related to the name of God, YHWH, rendered Loʀᴅ, which is derived from the verb HAYAH, to beI AM has sent me to you.’ ” 15 God, furthermore, said to Moses, “Thus you shall say to the sons of Israel, ‘AEx 3:6, 13The Loʀᴅ, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, has sent me to you.’ This is My name forever, and this is My BPs 30:4; 97:12; 102:12; 135:13; Hos 12:5memorial-name 1Lit to generation of generationto all generations. 16  “Go and AEx 4:29gather the elders of Israel together and say to them, ‘BGen 28:13; 48:15; Ex 3:2, 6; 4:5The Loʀᴅ, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, has appeared to me, saying, “1Lit Visiting I have visitedCEx 4:31; Ps 33:18fI am indeed concerned about you and what has been done to you in Egypt. 17  “So AGen 15:13-21; 46:4; 50:24, 25I said, I will bring you up out of the affliction of Egypt to the land of BJosh 24:11the Canaanite and the Hittite and the Amorite and the Perizzite and the Hivite and the Jebusite, to a land CEx 3:8flowing with milk and honey.” ’ 18  “AEx 4:31They will 1Lit hear your voicepay heed to what you say; and BEx 5:1you with the elders of Israel will come to the king of Egypt and you will say to him, ‘The Loʀᴅ, the God of the Hebrews, has met with us. So now, please, let us go a CEx 5:3; 8:27three days’ journey into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice to the Loʀᴅ our God.’ 19  “But I know that the king of Egypt AEx 5:2will not permit you to go, BEx 6:1except 1Lit by a strong handunder compulsion. 20  “So I will stretch out AEx 6:1; 7:4, 5; 9:15; 13:3, 9, 14My hand and strike Egypt with all My BEx 7:3; 15:11; Deut 6:22; Neh 9:10; Ps 105:27; 135:9; Jer 32:20; Acts 7:36miracles which I shall do in the midst of it; and CEx 11:1; 12:31-33after that he will let you go. 21  “I will grant this people AEx 11:3; 12:36; 1 Kin 8:50; Ps 105:37f; 106:46; Prov 16:7favor in the sight of the Egyptians; and it shall be that when you go, you will not go empty-handed. 22  “But every woman AGen 15:14; Ex 11:2; 12:35shall ask of her neighbor and the woman who lives in her house, articles of silver and articles of gold, and clothing; and you will put them on your sons and daughters. Thus you will BEzek 39:10plunder the Egyptians.”

A3:1 Ex 2:18; 4:18; 18:12; Num 10:29

13:1 Or rear part

B3:1 Ex 3:12; 17:6; 33:6; 1 Kin 19:8

C3:1 Ex 4:27; 18:5; 24:13

A3:2 Gen 16:7-11; 21:17; 22:11, 15; Ex 3:4-11, 16; Judg 13:13-21; Acts 7:30

13:2 Lit the

B3:2 Deut 33:16; Mark 12:26; Luke 20:37; Acts 7:30

13:3 Lit Let me turn

A3:3 Acts 7:31

23:3 Lit great

A3:4 Ex 4:5

A3:5 Josh 5:15; Acts 7:33

A3:6 Gen 28:13; Ex 3:16; 4:5; Matt 22:32; Mark 12:26; Luke 20:37

B3:6 Acts 7:32

C3:6 Judg 13:22; Rev 1:17

A3:7 Ex 2:25; Neh 9:9; Ps 106:44; Is 63:9; Acts 7:34

A3:8 Gen 15:13-16; 46:4; 50:24, 25; Ex 6:6-8; 12:51

13:8 Lit hand

B3:8 Ex 3:17; 13:5; Num 13:27; Deut 1:25; 8:7-9; Jer 11:5; Ezek 20:6

C3:8 Gen 15:19-21; Josh 24:11

A3:9 Ex 2:23

A3:10 Gen 15:13, 14; Ex 12:40, 41; Mic 6:4; Acts 7:6, 7

A3:11 Ex 4:10; 6:12; 1 Sam 18:18

A3:12 Gen 31:3; Ex 4:12, 15; 33:14-16; Deut 31:23; Josh 1:5; Is 43:2

B3:12 Ex 19:1

C3:12 Ex 19:2, 3; Acts 7:7

13:12 Or serve

13:14 Related to the name of God, YHWH, rendered Loʀᴅ, which is derived from the verb HAYAH, to be

A3:14 Ex 6:3; John 8:24, 28, 58; Heb 13:8; Rev 1:8; 4:8

13:14 Related to the name of God, YHWH, rendered Loʀᴅ, which is derived from the verb HAYAH, to be

13:14 Related to the name of God, YHWH, rendered Loʀᴅ, which is derived from the verb HAYAH, to be

A3:15 Ex 3:6, 13

B3:15 Ps 30:4; 97:12; 102:12; 135:13; Hos 12:5

13:15 Lit to generation of generation

A3:16 Ex 4:29

B3:16 Gen 28:13; 48:15; Ex 3:2, 6; 4:5

13:16 Lit Visiting I have visited

C3:16 Ex 4:31; Ps 33:18f

A3:17 Gen 15:13-21; 46:4; 50:24, 25

B3:17 Josh 24:11

C3:17 Ex 3:8

A3:18 Ex 4:31

13:18 Lit hear your voice

B3:18 Ex 5:1

C3:18 Ex 5:3; 8:27

A3:19 Ex 5:2

B3:19 Ex 6:1

13:19 Lit by a strong hand

A3:20 Ex 6:1; 7:4, 5; 9:15; 13:3, 9, 14

B3:20 Ex 7:3; 15:11; Deut 6:22; Neh 9:10; Ps 105:27; 135:9; Jer 32:20; Acts 7:36

C3:20 Ex 11:1; 12:31-33

A3:21 Ex 11:3; 12:36; 1 Kin 8:50; Ps 105:37f; 106:46; Prov 16:7

A3:22 Gen 15:14; Ex 11:2; 12:35

B3:22 Ezek 39:10