19
Paul at Ephesus
It happened that while AActs 18:24; 1 Cor 1:12; 3:5, 6, 22; 4:6; 16:12; Titus 3:13Apollos was at BActs 18:1Corinth, Paul passed through the CActs 18:23upper country and came to DActs 18:21, 24; 19:17, 26, 28, 34f; 20:16f; 21:29; 1 Cor 15:32; 16:8; Eph 1:1; 1 Tim 1:3; 2 Tim 1:18; 4:12; Rev 1:11; 2:1Ephesus, and found some disciples. He said to them, “AActs 8:15f; 11:16fDid you receive the Holy Spirit when you believed?” And they said to him, “No, BJohn 7:39we have not even heard whether 1Or the Holy Spirit has been giventhere is a Holy Spirit.” And he said, “Into what then were you baptized?” And they said, “ALuke 7:29; Acts 18:25Into John’s baptism.” Paul said, “AMatt 3:11; Mark 1:4, 7, 8; Luke 3:16; John 1:26, 27; Acts 13:24John baptized with the baptism of repentance, telling the people BJohn 1:7to believe in Him who was coming after him, that is, in Jesus.” When they heard this, they were AActs 8:12, 16; 10:48baptized 1Lit intoin the name of the Lord Jesus. And when Paul had AActs 6:6; 8:17laid his hands upon them, the Holy Spirit came on them, and they began BMark 16:17; Acts 2:4; 10:46speaking with tongues and CActs 13:1prophesying. There were in all about twelve men.
And he entered AActs 9:20; 18:26the synagogue and continued speaking out boldly for three months, reasoning and persuading them BActs 1:3about the kingdom of God. But when AActs 14:4some were becoming hardened and disobedient, speaking evil of BActs 9:2; 19:23the Way before the 1Lit multitudepeople, he withdrew from them and took away CActs 11:26; 19:30the disciples, reasoning daily in the school of Tyrannus. 10 This took place for AActs 19:8; 20:31two years, so that all who lived in 1I.e. west coast province of Asia MinorBActs 16:6; 19:22, 26, 27Asia heard CActs 13:12; 19:20the word of the Lord, both Jews and Greeks.
Miracles at Ephesus
11 God was performing AActs 8:13extraordinary 1Or works of powermiracles by the hands of Paul, 12 AActs 5:15so that handkerchiefs or aprons were even carried from his body to the sick, and the diseases left them and BMark 16:17the evil spirits went out. 13 But also some of the Jewish AMatt 12:27; Luke 11:19exorcists, who went from place to place, attempted to name over those who had the evil spirits the name of the Lord Jesus, saying, “I adjure you by Jesus whom Paul preaches.” 14 Seven sons of one Sceva, a Jewish chief priest, were doing this. 15 And the evil spirit answered and said to them, “I recognize Jesus, and I know about Paul, but who are you?” 16 And the man, in whom was the evil spirit, leaped on them and subdued all of them and overpowered them, so that they fled out of that house naked and wounded. 17 This became known to all, both Jews and Greeks, who lived in AActs 18:19Ephesus; and fear fell upon them all and the name of the Lord Jesus was being magnified. 18 Many also of those who had believed kept coming, confessing and disclosing their practices. 19 And many of those who practiced magic brought their books together and began burning them in the sight of everyone; and they counted up the price of them and found it 1Probably fifty thousand Greek drachmas; a drachma approximated a day’s wagefifty thousand ALuke 15:8pieces of silver. 20 So 1Or according to the power of the Lord the word was growingAActs 19:10the word of the Lord BActs 6:7; 12:24was growing mightily and prevailing.
21 Now after these things were finished, Paul purposed in the 1Or spiritSpirit to AActs 20:16, 22; 21:15; Rom 15:25; 2 Cor 1:16go to Jerusalem BActs 20:1; 1 Cor 16:5after he had passed through CActs 16:9; 19:22, 29; Rom 15:26; 1 Thess 1:7fMacedonia and DActs 18:12Achaia, saying, “After I have been there, EActs 23:11; Rom 15:24, 28I must also see Rome.” 22 And having sent into AActs 16:9; 19:21, 29Macedonia two of BActs 13:5; 19:29; 20:34; 2 Cor 8:19those who ministered to him, CActs 16:1Timothy and DRom 16:23; 2 Tim 4:20Erastus, he himself stayed in 1I.e. west coast province of Asia MinorEActs 19:10Asia for a while.
23 About that time there occurred no small disturbance concerning AActs 19:9the Way. 24 For a man named Demetrius, a silversmith, who made silver shrines of 1Lat DianaArtemis, AActs 16:16, 19fwas bringing no little 2Or profitbusiness to the craftsmen; 25 these he gathered together with the workmen of similar trades, and said, “Men, you know that our prosperity 1Lit is fromdepends upon this business. 26  “You see and hear that not only in AActs 18:19Ephesus, but in almost all of 1V 22, note 1BActs 19:10Asia, this Paul has persuaded and turned away a considerable number of people, saying that 2Lit thoseCDeut 4:28; Ps 115:4; Is 44:10-20; Jer 10:3ff; Acts 17:29; 1 Cor 8:4; 10:19; Rev 9:20gods made with hands are no gods at all. 27  “Not only is there danger that this trade of ours fall into disrepute, but also that the temple of the great goddess 1Lat DianaArtemis be regarded as worthless and that she whom all of 2V 22, note 1AActs 19:10Asia and BMatt 24:14the 3Lit the inhabited earthworld worship will even be dethroned from her magnificence.”
28 When they heard this and were filled with rage, they began crying out, saying, “Great is 1Lat DianaArtemis of the AActs 18:19Ephesians!” 29 The city was filled with the confusion, and they rushed 1Or togetherwith one accord into the theater, dragging along AActs 20:4Gaius and BActs 20:4; 27:2; Col 4:10; Philem 24Aristarchus, Paul’s traveling CActs 13:5; 19:22; 20:34; 2 Cor 8:19companions from DActs 16:9; 19:22Macedonia. 30 And when Paul wanted to go into the 1Lit peopleassembly, AActs 19:9the disciples would not let him. 31 Also some of the 1I.e. political or religious officials of the province of AsiaAsiarchs who were friends of his sent to him and repeatedly urged him not to 2Lit give himselfventure into the theater. 32 AActs 21:34So then, some were shouting one thing and some another, for the 1Gr ekklesiaassembly was in confusion and the majority did not know 2Or on whose accountfor what reason they had come together. 33 Some of the crowd 1Or advised Alexanderconcluded it was Alexander, since the Jews had put him forward; and having AActs 12:17motioned with his hand, Alexander was intending to make a defense to the 2Lit peopleassembly. 34 But when they recognized that he was a Jew, a single outcry arose from them all as they shouted for about two hours, “Great is 1Lat DianaArtemis of the Ephesians!” 35 After quieting the crowd, the town clerk *said, “Men of AActs 18:19Ephesus, what man is there after all who does not know that the city of the Ephesians is guardian of the temple of the great 1Lat DianaArtemis and of the image which fell down from 2Lit Zeus; Lat Jupiterheaven? 36  “So, since these are undeniable facts, you ought to keep calm and to do nothing rash. 37  “For you have brought these men here who are neither ARom 2:22robbers of temples nor blasphemers of our goddess. 38  “So then, if Demetrius and the craftsmen who are with him have a complaint against any man, the courts are in session and 1Or provincial governorsAActs 13:7proconsuls are available; let them bring charges against one another. 39  “But if you want anything beyond this, it shall be settled in the 1Or regularlawful 2Gr ekklesiaassembly. 40  “For indeed we are in danger of being accused of a riot in connection with today’s events, since there is no real cause for it, and in this connection we will be unable to account for this disorderly gathering.” 41 After saying this he dismissed the 1Gr ekklesiaassembly.

A19:1 Acts 18:24; 1 Cor 1:12; 3:5, 6, 22; 4:6; 16:12; Titus 3:13

B19:1 Acts 18:1

C19:1 Acts 18:23

D19:1 Acts 18:21, 24; 19:17, 26, 28, 34f; 20:16f; 21:29; 1 Cor 15:32; 16:8; Eph 1:1; 1 Tim 1:3; 2 Tim 1:18; 4:12; Rev 1:11; 2:1

A19:2 Acts 8:15f; 11:16f

B19:2 John 7:39

119:2 Or the Holy Spirit has been given

A19:3 Luke 7:29; Acts 18:25

A19:4 Matt 3:11; Mark 1:4, 7, 8; Luke 3:16; John 1:26, 27; Acts 13:24

B19:4 John 1:7

A19:5 Acts 8:12, 16; 10:48

119:5 Lit into

A19:6 Acts 6:6; 8:17

B19:6 Mark 16:17; Acts 2:4; 10:46

C19:6 Acts 13:1

A19:8 Acts 9:20; 18:26

B19:8 Acts 1:3

A19:9 Acts 14:4

B19:9 Acts 9:2; 19:23

119:9 Lit multitude

C19:9 Acts 11:26; 19:30

A19:10 Acts 19:8; 20:31

119:10 I.e. west coast province of Asia Minor

B19:10 Acts 16:6; 19:22, 26, 27

C19:10 Acts 13:12; 19:20

A19:11 Acts 8:13

119:11 Or works of power

A19:12 Acts 5:15

B19:12 Mark 16:17

A19:13 Matt 12:27; Luke 11:19

A19:17 Acts 18:19

119:19 Probably fifty thousand Greek drachmas; a drachma approximated a day’s wage

A19:19 Luke 15:8

119:20 Or according to the power of the Lord the word was growing

A19:20 Acts 19:10

B19:20 Acts 6:7; 12:24

119:21 Or spirit

A19:21 Acts 20:16, 22; 21:15; Rom 15:25; 2 Cor 1:16

B19:21 Acts 20:1; 1 Cor 16:5

C19:21 Acts 16:9; 19:22, 29; Rom 15:26; 1 Thess 1:7f

D19:21 Acts 18:12

E19:21 Acts 23:11; Rom 15:24, 28

A19:22 Acts 16:9; 19:21, 29

B19:22 Acts 13:5; 19:29; 20:34; 2 Cor 8:19

C19:22 Acts 16:1

D19:22 Rom 16:23; 2 Tim 4:20

119:22 I.e. west coast province of Asia Minor

E19:22 Acts 19:10

A19:23 Acts 19:9

119:24 Lat Diana

A19:24 Acts 16:16, 19f

219:24 Or profit

119:25 Lit is from

A19:26 Acts 18:19

119:26 V 22, note 1

B19:26 Acts 19:10

219:26 Lit those

C19:26 Deut 4:28; Ps 115:4; Is 44:10-20; Jer 10:3ff; Acts 17:29; 1 Cor 8:4; 10:19; Rev 9:20

119:27 Lat Diana

219:27 V 22, note 1

A19:27 Acts 19:10

B19:27 Matt 24:14

319:27 Lit the inhabited earth

119:28 Lat Diana

A19:28 Acts 18:19

119:29 Or together

A19:29 Acts 20:4

B19:29 Acts 20:4; 27:2; Col 4:10; Philem 24

C19:29 Acts 13:5; 19:22; 20:34; 2 Cor 8:19

D19:29 Acts 16:9; 19:22

119:30 Lit people

A19:30 Acts 19:9

119:31 I.e. political or religious officials of the province of Asia

219:31 Lit give himself

A19:32 Acts 21:34

119:32 Gr ekklesia

219:32 Or on whose account

119:33 Or advised Alexander

A19:33 Acts 12:17

219:33 Lit people

119:34 Lat Diana

A19:35 Acts 18:19

119:35 Lat Diana

219:35 Lit Zeus; Lat Jupiter

A19:37 Rom 2:22

119:38 Or provincial governors

A19:38 Acts 13:7

119:39 Or regular

219:39 Gr ekklesia

119:41 Gr ekklesia