2
The Impartiality of God
Therefore you have ARom 1:20no excuse, 1Lit O man, everyone whoBLuke 12:14; Rom 2:3; 9:20everyone of you who passes judgment, for in that which C2 Sam 12:5-7; Matt 7:1; Luke 6:37; Rom 14:22you judge another, you condemn yourself; for you who judge practice the same things. And we know that the judgment of God 1Lit is according to truth againstrightly falls upon those who practice such things. But do you suppose this, ALuke 12:14; Rom 2:1; 9:20O man, 1Lit who passes judgmentwhen you pass judgment on those who practice such things and do the same yourself, that you will escape the judgment of God? Or do you think lightly of ARom 9:23; 11:33; 2 Cor 8:2; Eph 1:7, 18; 2:7; Phil 4:19; Col 1:27; 2:2; Titus 3:6the riches of His BRom 11:22kindness and CRom 3:25tolerance and DEx 34:6; Rom 9:22; 1 Tim 1:16; 1 Pet 3:20; 2 Pet 3:9, 15patience, not knowing that the kindness of God leads you to repentance? But 1Or in accordance withbecause of your stubbornness and unrepentant heart ADeut 32:34f; Prov 1:18you are storing up wrath for yourself BPs 110:5; 2 Cor 5:10; 2 Thess 1:5; Jude 6in the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God, APs 62:12; Prov 24:12; Matt 16:27who wɪʟʟ ʀᴇɴᴅᴇʀ ᴛo ᴇᴀcʜ ᴘᴇʀsoɴ ᴀccoʀᴅɪɴɢ ᴛo ʜɪs ᴅᴇᴇᴅs: to those who by ALuke 8:15; Heb 10:36perseverance in doing good seek for BRom 2:10; Heb 2:7; 1 Pet 1:7glory and honor and C1 Cor 15:42, 50, 53f; Eph 6:24; 2 Tim 1:10immortality, DMatt 25:46eternal life; but to those who are A2 Cor 12:20; Gal 5:20; Phil 1:17; 2:3; James 3:14, 16selfishly ambitious and B2 Thess 2:12do not obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness, wrath and indignation. There will be ARom 8:35tribulation and distress 1Lit uponfor every soul of man who does evil, of the Jew BActs 3:26; Rom 1:16; 1 Pet 4:17first and also of the Greek, 10 but ARom 2:7; Heb 2:7; 1 Pet 1:7glory and honor and peace to everyone who does good, to the Jew BRom 2:9first and also to the Greek. 11 For ADeut 10:17; Acts 10:34there is no partiality with God.
12 For all who have sinned 1Or without lawAActs 2:23; 1 Cor 9:21without the Law will also perish 1Or without lawwithout the Law, and all who have sinned 2Or under lawunder the Law will be judged 3Or by lawby the Law; 13 for it is AMatt 7:21, 24ff; John 13:17; James 1:22f, 25not the hearers 1Or of lawof the Law who are 2Or righteousjust before God, but the doers 1Or of lawof the Law will be justified. 14 For when Gentiles who do not have 1Or lawthe Law do 2Lit by natureAActs 10:35; Rom 1:19; 2:15instinctively the things of the Law, these, not having 1Or lawthe Law, are a law to themselves, 15 in that they show ARom 2:14, 27the work of the Law written in their hearts, their conscience bearing witness and their thoughts alternately accusing or else defending them, 16 on the day when, ARom 16:25; 1 Cor 15:1; Gal 1:11; 1 Tim 1:11; 2 Tim 2:8according to my gospel, BActs 10:42; 17:31; Rom 3:6; 14:10God will judge the secrets of men through Christ Jesus.
The Jew Is Condemned by the Law
17 But if you bear the name “Jew” and AMic 3:11; John 5:45; Rom 2:23; 9:4rely 1Or upon lawupon the Law and boast in God, 18 and know His will and 1Or distinguish between the things which differAPhil 1:10approve the things that are essential, being instructed out of the Law, 19 and are confident that you yourself are a guide to the blind, a light to those who are in darkness, 20 a 1Or instructorcorrector of the foolish, a teacher of 2Lit infantsthe immature, having in the Law ARom 3:31; 2 Tim 1:13the embodiment of knowledge and of the truth, 21 you, therefore, AMatt 23:3ffwho teach another, do you not teach yourself? You who 1Or proclaimpreach that one shall not steal, do you steal? 22 You who say that one should not commit adultery, do you commit adultery? You who abhor idols, do you AActs 19:37rob temples? 23 You who AMic 3:11; John 5:45; Rom 2:17; 9:4boast 1Or in lawin the Law, through your breaking the Law, do you dishonor God? 24 For “AIs 52:5; Ezek 36:20ffᴛʜᴇ ɴᴀᴍᴇ oꜰ Goᴅ ɪs ʙʟᴀsᴘʜᴇᴍᴇᴅ ᴀᴍoɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ Gᴇɴᴛɪʟᴇs B2 Pet 2:2ʙᴇcᴀᴜsᴇ oꜰ ʏoᴜ,” just as it is written.
25 For indeed circumcision is of value if you ARom 2:13f, 27practice 1Or lawthe Law; but if you are a transgressor 2Or of lawof the Law, BJer 4:4; 9:25fyour circumcision has become uncircumcision. 26 A1 Cor 7:19So if BRom 3:30; Eph 2:11the 1Lit uncircumcisionuncircumcised man CRom 2:25, 27; 8:4keeps the requirements of the Law, will not his uncircumcision be regarded as circumcision? 27 And ARom 3:30; Eph 2:11he who is physically uncircumcised, if he keeps the Law, will he not BMatt 12:41judge you who 1Lit through the letterthough having the letter of the Law and circumcision are a transgressor 2Or of lawof the Law? 28 For AJohn 8:39; Rom 2:17; 9:6; Gal 6:15he is not a Jew who is one outwardly, nor is circumcision that which is outward in the flesh. 29 But APhil 3:3; Col 2:11he is a Jew who is one inwardly; and BDeut 30:6circumcision is that which is of the heart, by the CRom 2:27; 7:6; 2 Cor 3:6Spirit, not by the letter; DJohn 5:44; 12:43; 1 Cor 4:5; 2 Cor 10:18and his praise is not from men, but from God.

A2:1 Rom 1:20

12:1 Lit O man, everyone who

B2:1 Luke 12:14; Rom 2:3; 9:20

C2:1 2 Sam 12:5-7; Matt 7:1; Luke 6:37; Rom 14:22

12:2 Lit is according to truth against

A2:3 Luke 12:14; Rom 2:1; 9:20

12:3 Lit who passes judgment

A2:4 Rom 9:23; 11:33; 2 Cor 8:2; Eph 1:7, 18; 2:7; Phil 4:19; Col 1:27; 2:2; Titus 3:6

B2:4 Rom 11:22

C2:4 Rom 3:25

D2:4 Ex 34:6; Rom 9:22; 1 Tim 1:16; 1 Pet 3:20; 2 Pet 3:9, 15

12:5 Or in accordance with

A2:5 Deut 32:34f; Prov 1:18

B2:5 Ps 110:5; 2 Cor 5:10; 2 Thess 1:5; Jude 6

A2:6 Ps 62:12; Prov 24:12; Matt 16:27

A2:7 Luke 8:15; Heb 10:36

B2:7 Rom 2:10; Heb 2:7; 1 Pet 1:7

C2:7 1 Cor 15:42, 50, 53f; Eph 6:24; 2 Tim 1:10

D2:7 Matt 25:46

A2:8 2 Cor 12:20; Gal 5:20; Phil 1:17; 2:3; James 3:14, 16

B2:8 2 Thess 2:12

A2:9 Rom 8:35

12:9 Lit upon

B2:9 Acts 3:26; Rom 1:16; 1 Pet 4:17

A2:10 Rom 2:7; Heb 2:7; 1 Pet 1:7

B2:10 Rom 2:9

A2:11 Deut 10:17; Acts 10:34

12:12 Or without law

A2:12 Acts 2:23; 1 Cor 9:21

12:12 Or without law

22:12 Or under law

32:12 Or by law

A2:13 Matt 7:21, 24ff; John 13:17; James 1:22f, 25

12:13 Or of law

22:13 Or righteous

12:13 Or of law

12:14 Or law

22:14 Lit by nature

A2:14 Acts 10:35; Rom 1:19; 2:15

12:14 Or law

A2:15 Rom 2:14, 27

A2:16 Rom 16:25; 1 Cor 15:1; Gal 1:11; 1 Tim 1:11; 2 Tim 2:8

B2:16 Acts 10:42; 17:31; Rom 3:6; 14:10

A2:17 Mic 3:11; John 5:45; Rom 2:23; 9:4

12:17 Or upon law

12:18 Or distinguish between the things which differ

A2:18 Phil 1:10

12:20 Or instructor

22:20 Lit infants

A2:20 Rom 3:31; 2 Tim 1:13

A2:21 Matt 23:3ff

12:21 Or proclaim

A2:22 Acts 19:37

A2:23 Mic 3:11; John 5:45; Rom 2:17; 9:4

12:23 Or in law

A2:24 Is 52:5; Ezek 36:20ff

B2:24 2 Pet 2:2

A2:25 Rom 2:13f, 27

12:25 Or law

22:25 Or of law

B2:25 Jer 4:4; 9:25f

A2:26 1 Cor 7:19

B2:26 Rom 3:30; Eph 2:11

12:26 Lit uncircumcision

C2:26 Rom 2:25, 27; 8:4

A2:27 Rom 3:30; Eph 2:11

B2:27 Matt 12:41

12:27 Lit through the letter

22:27 Or of law

A2:28 John 8:39; Rom 2:17; 9:6; Gal 6:15

A2:29 Phil 3:3; Col 2:11

B2:29 Deut 30:6

C2:29 Rom 2:27; 7:6; 2 Cor 3:6

D2:29 John 5:44; 12:43; 1 Cor 4:5; 2 Cor 10:18