10
Retribution for Israel’s Sin
Israel is a 1Or degenerateluxuriant AIs 5:1-7; Ezek 15:1-6vine;
He produces fruit for himself.
The more his fruit,
The more altars he BJer 2:28; Hos 8:11; 12:11made;
The 2Or betterricher his land,
The better 3Lit theyhe made the sacred C1 Kin 14:23; Hos 3:4pillars.
Their heart is 1Lit smoothA1 Kin 18:21; Zeph 1:5faithless;
Now they must bear their BHos 13:16guilt.
2Lit HeThe Loʀᴅ will CHos 10:8; Mic 5:13break down their altars
And destroy their sacred pillars.
 
Surely now they will say, “We have APs 12:4; Is 5:19no king,
For we do not revere the Loʀᴅ.
As for the king, what can he do for us?”
They speak mere words,
1Or Swearing falsely in making a covenantWith AEzek 17:13-19; Hos 4:2worthless oaths they make covenants;
And BDeut 31:16, 17; 2 Kin 17:3, 4; Amos 5:7judgment sprouts like poisonous weeds in the furrows of the field.
The inhabitants of Samaria will fear
For the 1So with some ancient versions; Heb calvesAHos 8:5, 6calf of BHos 4:15; 5:8Beth-aven.
Indeed, its people will mourn for it,
And its C2 Kin 23:5idolatrous priests 2Or who used to rejoice overwill cry out over it,
Over its DHos 9:11glory, since it has departed from it.
The thing itself will be carried to AHos 11:5Assyria
As tribute to 1Or the avenging king or the great kingBHos 5:13King Jareb;
Ephraim will 2Lit receive shamebe CHos 4:7seized with shame
And Israel will be ashamed of its DIs 30:3; Jer 7:24own counsel.
Samaria will be AHos 13:11cut off with her king
Like a stick on the surface of the water.
Also the AHos 4:13high places of Aven, the B1 Kin 12:28-30; 13:34sin of Israel, will be destroyed;
CIs 32:13; Hos 9:6; 10:2Thorn and thistle will grow on their altars;
Then they will DIs 2:19; Luke 23:30; Rev 6:16say to the mountains,
“Cover us!” And to the hills, “Fall on us!”
From the days of Gibeah you have sinned, O Israel;
There they stand!
Will not the battle against the sons of iniquity overtake them in Gibeah?
10 When it is My AEzek 5:13desire, I will 1Or bindBHos 4:9chastise them;
And CJer 16:16the peoples will be gathered against them
When they are bound for their double guilt.
 
11 Ephraim is a trained AJer 50:11; Hos 4:16; Mic 4:13heifer that loves to thresh,
But I will BJer 28:14come over her fair neck with a yoke;
I will harness Ephraim,
Judah will plow, Jacob will harrow for himself.
12 AProv 11:18Sow with a view to righteousness,
Reap in accordance with 1Or loyaltykindness;
BJer 4:3Break up your fallow ground,
For it is time to CHos 12:6seek the Loʀᴅ
Until He DHos 6:3comes to 2Or teachEIs 44:3; 45:8rain righteousness on you.
13 You have AJob 4:8; Prov 22:8; Gal 6:7, 8plowed wickedness, you have reaped injustice,
You have eaten the fruit of BHos 4:2; 7:3; 11:12lies.
Because you have trusted in your way, in your CPs 33:16numerous warriors,
14 Therefore a tumult will arise among your people,
And all your AIs 17:3fortresses will be destroyed,
As Shalman destroyed Beth-arbel on the day of battle,
When BHos 13:16mothers were dashed in pieces with their children.
15 Thus it will be done to you at Bethel because of your great wickedness.
At dawn the king of Israel will be completely cut off.

110:1 Or degenerate

A10:1 Is 5:1-7; Ezek 15:1-6

B10:1 Jer 2:28; Hos 8:11; 12:11

210:1 Or better

310:1 Lit they

C10:1 1 Kin 14:23; Hos 3:4

110:2 Lit smooth

A10:2 1 Kin 18:21; Zeph 1:5

B10:2 Hos 13:16

210:2 Lit He

C10:2 Hos 10:8; Mic 5:13

A10:3 Ps 12:4; Is 5:19

110:4 Or Swearing falsely in making a covenant

A10:4 Ezek 17:13-19; Hos 4:2

B10:4 Deut 31:16, 17; 2 Kin 17:3, 4; Amos 5:7

110:5 So with some ancient versions; Heb calves

A10:5 Hos 8:5, 6

B10:5 Hos 4:15; 5:8

C10:5 2 Kin 23:5

210:5 Or who used to rejoice over

D10:5 Hos 9:11

A10:6 Hos 11:5

110:6 Or the avenging king or the great king

B10:6 Hos 5:13

210:6 Lit receive shame

C10:6 Hos 4:7

D10:6 Is 30:3; Jer 7:24

A10:7 Hos 13:11

A10:8 Hos 4:13

B10:8 1 Kin 12:28-30; 13:34

C10:8 Is 32:13; Hos 9:6; 10:2

D10:8 Is 2:19; Luke 23:30; Rev 6:16

A10:10 Ezek 5:13

110:10 Or bind

B10:10 Hos 4:9

C10:10 Jer 16:16

A10:11 Jer 50:11; Hos 4:16; Mic 4:13

B10:11 Jer 28:14

A10:12 Prov 11:18

110:12 Or loyalty

B10:12 Jer 4:3

C10:12 Hos 12:6

D10:12 Hos 6:3

210:12 Or teach

E10:12 Is 44:3; 45:8

A10:13 Job 4:8; Prov 22:8; Gal 6:7, 8

B10:13 Hos 4:2; 7:3; 11:12

C10:13 Ps 33:16

A10:14 Is 17:3

B10:14 Hos 13:16