109
Vengeance Invoked upon Adversaries.
For the choir director. A Psalm of David.
O ADeut 10:21God of my praise,
BPs 28:1; 83:1Do not be silent!
For they have opened the 1Lit wicked mouth and the deceitfulwicked and APs 10:7; 52:4deceitful mouth against me;
They have spoken 2Lit withagainst me with a BPs 120:2lying tongue.
They have also surrounded me with words of hatred,
And fought against me APs 35:7; 69:4; John 15:25without cause.
In return APs 38:20for my love they act as my accusers;
But BPs 69:13; 141:5I am in prayer.
Thus they have 1Lit laid upon meAPs 35:12; 38:20repaid me evil for good
And BJohn 7:7; 10:32hatred for my love.
 
Appoint a wicked man over him,
And let an 1Or adversary, SatanAZech 3:1accuser stand at his right hand.
When he is judged, let him APs 1:5come forth guilty,
And let his BProv 28:9prayer become sin.
Let APs 55:23his days be few;
Let BActs 1:20another take his office.
Let his AEx 22:24children be fatherless
And his BJer 18:21wife a widow.
10 Let his AGen 4:12; Job 30:5-8; Ps 59:15children wander about and beg;
And let them BPs 37:25seek sustenance 1Or out of their desolate placesfar from their ruined homes.
11 Let ANeh 5:7; Job 5:5; 20:15the creditor 1Lit ensnare, strike atseize all that he has,
And let BIs 1:7; Lam 5:2; Ezek 7:21strangers plunder the product of his labor.
12 Let there be none to 1Lit continueAEzra 7:28; 9:9extend lovingkindness to him,
Nor BJob 5:4; Is 9:17any to be gracious to his fatherless children.
13 Let his AJob 18:19; Ps 21:10; 37:28posterity be 1Lit for cutting offcut off;
In a following generation let their BPs 9:5; Prov 10:7name be blotted out.
 
14 Let AEx 20:5; Num 14:18; Is 65:6, 7; Jer 32:18the iniquity of his fathers be remembered 1Lit tobefore the Loʀᴅ,
And do not let the sin of his mother be BNeh 4:5; Jer 18:23blotted out.
15 Let APs 90:8; Jer 16:17them be before the Loʀᴅ continually,
That He may BJob 18:17; Ps 34:16cut off their memory from the earth;
16 Because he did not remember to show lovingkindness,
But persecuted the APs 37:14afflicted and needy man,
And the BPs 34:18despondent in heart, to CPs 37:32; 94:6put them to death.
17 He also loved cursing, so AProv 14:14; Ezek 35:9; Matt 7:2it came to him;
And he did not delight in blessing, so it was far from him.
18 But he APs 73:6; 109:29; Ezek 7:27clothed himself with cursing as with his garment,
And it BNum 5:22entered into 1Lit his inward partshis body like water
And like oil into his bones.
19 Let it be to him as APs 73:6; 109:29; Ezek 7:27a garment with which he covers himself,
And for a belt with which he constantly B2 Sam 22:40; Ps 30:11; Is 11:5girds himself.
20 1Lit This isLet this be the APs 54:5; 94:23; Is 3:11; 2 Tim 4:14reward of my accusers from the Loʀᴅ,
And of those who BPs 41:5; 71:10speak evil against my soul.
 
21 But You, O 1Heb YHWH, usually rendered LoʀᴅGoᴅ, the Lord, deal kindly with me APs 23:3; 25:11; 79:9; 106:8; Ezek 36:22for Your name’s sake;
Because BPs 69:16Your lovingkindness is good, deliver me;
22 For APs 40:17; 86:1I am afflicted and needy,
And 1Lit one has pierced my heart within memy heart is BJob 24:12; Ps 143:4; Prov 18:14wounded within me.
23 I am passing APs 102:11like a shadow when it lengthens;
I am shaken off BEx 10:19; Job 39:20like the locust.
24 My AHeb 12:12knees 1Or totterare weak from BPs 35:13fasting,
And my flesh has grown lean, without fatness.
25 I also have become a APs 22:6reproach to them;
When they see me, they BPs 22:7; Jer 18:16; Lam 2:15; Matt 27:39; Mark 15:29wag their head.
 
26 APs 119:86Help me, O Loʀᴅ my God;
Save me according to Your lovingkindness.
27 1Or That they may knowAnd let them AJob 37:7know that this is Your hand;
You, Loʀᴅ, have done it.
28 A2 Sam 16:11, 12Let them curse, but You bless;
When they arise, they shall be ashamed,
But Your BIs 65:14servant shall be glad.
29 1Or My accusers will beLet AJob 8:22; Ps 132:18my accusers be clothed with dishonor,
And 2Or they will coverlet them BJob 8:22; Ps 35:26cover themselves with their own shame as with a robe.
 
30 With my mouth I will give thanks abundantly to the Loʀᴅ;
And in the midst of many APs 22:22; 35:18; 111:1I will praise Him.
31 For He stands APs 16:8; 73:23; 110:5; 121:5at the right hand of the needy,
To save him from those who BPs 37:33judge his soul.

A109:1 Deut 10:21

B109:1 Ps 28:1; 83:1

1109:2 Lit wicked mouth and the deceitful

A109:2 Ps 10:7; 52:4

2109:2 Lit with

B109:2 Ps 120:2

A109:3 Ps 35:7; 69:4; John 15:25

A109:4 Ps 38:20

B109:4 Ps 69:13; 141:5

1109:5 Lit laid upon me

A109:5 Ps 35:12; 38:20

B109:5 John 7:7; 10:32

1109:6 Or adversary, Satan

A109:6 Zech 3:1

A109:7 Ps 1:5

B109:7 Prov 28:9

A109:8 Ps 55:23

B109:8 Acts 1:20

A109:9 Ex 22:24

B109:9 Jer 18:21

A109:10 Gen 4:12; Job 30:5-8; Ps 59:15

B109:10 Ps 37:25

1109:10 Or out of their desolate places

A109:11 Neh 5:7; Job 5:5; 20:15

1109:11 Lit ensnare, strike at

B109:11 Is 1:7; Lam 5:2; Ezek 7:21

1109:12 Lit continue

A109:12 Ezra 7:28; 9:9

B109:12 Job 5:4; Is 9:17

A109:13 Job 18:19; Ps 21:10; 37:28

1109:13 Lit for cutting off

B109:13 Ps 9:5; Prov 10:7

A109:14 Ex 20:5; Num 14:18; Is 65:6, 7; Jer 32:18

1109:14 Lit to

B109:14 Neh 4:5; Jer 18:23

A109:15 Ps 90:8; Jer 16:17

B109:15 Job 18:17; Ps 34:16

A109:16 Ps 37:14

B109:16 Ps 34:18

C109:16 Ps 37:32; 94:6

A109:17 Prov 14:14; Ezek 35:9; Matt 7:2

A109:18 Ps 73:6; 109:29; Ezek 7:27

B109:18 Num 5:22

1109:18 Lit his inward parts

A109:19 Ps 73:6; 109:29; Ezek 7:27

B109:19 2 Sam 22:40; Ps 30:11; Is 11:5

1109:20 Lit This is

A109:20 Ps 54:5; 94:23; Is 3:11; 2 Tim 4:14

B109:20 Ps 41:5; 71:10

1109:21 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Loʀᴅ

A109:21 Ps 23:3; 25:11; 79:9; 106:8; Ezek 36:22

B109:21 Ps 69:16

A109:22 Ps 40:17; 86:1

1109:22 Lit one has pierced my heart within me

B109:22 Job 24:12; Ps 143:4; Prov 18:14

A109:23 Ps 102:11

B109:23 Ex 10:19; Job 39:20

A109:24 Heb 12:12

1109:24 Or totter

B109:24 Ps 35:13

A109:25 Ps 22:6

B109:25 Ps 22:7; Jer 18:16; Lam 2:15; Matt 27:39; Mark 15:29

A109:26 Ps 119:86

1109:27 Or That they may know

A109:27 Job 37:7

A109:28 2 Sam 16:11, 12

B109:28 Is 65:14

1109:29 Or My accusers will be

A109:29 Job 8:22; Ps 132:18

2109:29 Or they will cover

B109:29 Job 8:22; Ps 35:26

A109:30 Ps 22:22; 35:18; 111:1

A109:31 Ps 16:8; 73:23; 110:5; 121:5

B109:31 Ps 37:33